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Figure-ground 0:38

A 38-second explainer of Figure-ground, narrated over the same demo you can try yourself.

The Figure-ground explainer. Prefer to do it yourself? Try the interactive demo.

Try the interactive Figure-ground demo

What this video covers

Figure-ground is how our eyes distinguish what’s in front (the figure) from what’s behind (the ground). Interfaces rely on it - a dialog must stand out, not fade into the page.

With weak separation the panel dissolved into the page and you couldn't tell what was on top of what; add a dimmed backdrop and a lift and it snapped forward as a clear figure. Same panel, same words - the difference is purely whether your eye can tell foreground from background.

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