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Gulf of execution and evaluation 0:49
A 49-second explainer of Gulf of execution and evaluation, narrated over the same demo you can try yourself.
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What this video covers
Two gaps sit between a person and a system. The gulf of execution is the distance between what you want to do and figuring out how to do it - "I know my goal, but how do I make this thing do it?". The gulf of evaluation is the distance between the system acting and you understanding what happened - "I did something, but did it work?". Good design narrows both; bad design leaves you stranded on either side.
With the gulfs wide, you were stuck twice over - unsure how to do the thing, then unsure if it had worked. Narrow them and the friction vanishes: the control says "press me", and the feedback says "done". Same task; the difference is whether the design bridges the gaps or leaves you stranded on both sides of them.